

Almost everyone in America is using their HSA incorrectly.
Not because they're careless.
Because nobody explained the actual strategy.
An HSA — Health Savings Account — is the only account in America with three separate tax advantages: a tax deduction when you contribute, tax-free investment growth, and tax-free withdrawals for qualified medical expenses.
And if you run contributions through payroll, you also skip FICA taxes.
Your 401(k) can't do that.

TL;DR
The move: Max out your HSA, invest every dollar, and pay medical bills out of pocket.
The risk: Leaving a large HSA to non-spouse heirs triggers a massive, unavoidable tax bill.
The upside: Triple tax advantage + FICA savings = the single most efficient account in America.

The Strategy
Here's how the wealthy actually use an HSA:
They max it out every year.
They invest every dollar inside it — in stocks, ETFs, whatever they'd hold in a normal brokerage account.
Then they pay every medical bill on a rewards credit card, collect the points, store the receipts, and let the HSA compound untouched.
Years later — sometimes decades later — they pull out tax-free cash to reimburse themselves.
The IRS doesn't care how old the receipt is.
That means a $500 dentist bill paid out of pocket in 2025 can become a $500 tax-free withdrawal in 2040 — after your HSA has been growing for 15 years.
That's the compounding most people are leaving on the table.
Right now, an HSA is only available if you're on a high-deductible health plan. But new legislation is being discussed that could expand eligibility to roughly 100 million Americans. Worth watching.

The Playbook

Step 1: Max out contributions
Contributing the maximum every year: $4,400 for individuals, $8,750 for families in 2026.
Step 2: Invest every dollar aggressively
Treat the HSA like a secondary brokerage account. 90% of HSA money in America is sitting in cash.
That's a massive forfeited return on a tax-free vehicle.
Step 3: Pay all medical bills on a rewards credit card. Store every receipt.
Paying all medical expenses out of pocket on a credit card, keeping every receipt organized, and letting the balance compound.
Step 4: Reimburse yourself years — or decades — later, tax-free.
This is the part nobody discusses — is thinking about who inherits this account.
If your spouse inherits your HSA, they become the new owner. Business as usual, fully tax-advantaged.
If anyone else inherits it — your kids, for example — the entire balance becomes taxable income in the year of death. No spreading it out. No 10-year drawdown like a traditional IRA.
One large tax bill, due immediately.
That's the hidden risk of building a six-figure HSA balance without a plan.
The smart move: use your HSA aggressively during your working years, then spend it down strategically in retirement — on Medicare premiums, medical expenses, anything that qualifies — where every dollar still comes out tax-free.
Don't hand your kids a tax bomb disguised as a gift.

Action Plan
If you're on a high-deductible health plan and don't have an HSA set up — or you have one sitting in cash at your bank — Lively is worth looking at.
It's built for people who actually want to invest their HSA, not just park it.
Clean interface, investment options beyond the typical money market fund, and easy receipt tracking for the reimbursement strategy outlined above.
You can open or transfer an account at livelyme.com/hsa.
This is one of the rare moves where the setup is simple and the long-term payoff is significant.

IN PARTNERSHIP WITH LIVELY
Best Health Savings Account
Lively is the health and lifestyle benefits platform that works the first time, every time.
Health and money are complicated enough — your benefits shouldn’t be
Always-on support
Technology as simple and modern as your favorite apps.
Flexible configurations, tailored to you.
Lively makes benefits human — helping people save for a healthier future and freeing HR to focus on what matters.

See you next Saturday,

Donny Gamble
Author Disclosure: This content reflects my personal opinions and is provided for educational purposes only. I am not an investment adviser, broker-dealer, or tax professional, and nothing here should be considered financial, legal, or tax advice. All financial decisions involve risk, and tax rules can be complex. Please do your own research and consult a licensed professional before acting on anything shared here.

